Gold, Silver and Platinum - Understanding the Purity Markings

Gold, silver and platinum are three of the most popularpiece.
precious metals used today in jewelry, but mostSilver
people don't know how to judge the quality of theSilver is stronger than gold, and so silver jewelry is
pieces they look at. Fortunately, each type of jewelrytypically made with a high level of purity. The most
has a set of symbols that reveals its purity.common mark is.925, which designates the piece as
Goldsterling silver with 92.5% purity. Other marks you might
Since gold is a soft metal, it is usually mixed with othersee include.800,.813 and.999.
metals to produce an alloy. On American-made goldVintage English silver jewelry may have a stamp of a
jewelry, look for a mark such as 10K, 14K or 18K. Onwalking lion to indicate.925 sterling.
European-made gold jewelry, look for a decimal,Platinum
like.585,.750 or something similar. here's what theyLike silver, platinum is a strong metal and platinum
indicate:jewelry usually has a very high purity level. Any piece
- 10K or.417 is 10 karat or 42% pure gold.that is at least 95 percent pure can be marked simply
- 14K or.585 is 14 karat or 58% pure gold.as "platinum" or "950 Platinum".
- 18K or.750 is 18 karat or 75% pure gold.Jewelry that is slightly less pure can be marked with
- 24K or.999 is 24 karat or 100% pure gold.the content followed by "Plat." or "Pt.", as in "850Pt" or
You might also find the following marks on gold"900Plat".
jewelry:Jewelry that has at least 50% platinum content and at
- HGE (Heavy Gold Electroplate) indicates gold-platedleast 95% "platinum group metal" (platinum, iridium,
jewelry.palladium, ruthenium, rhodium, or osmium) content can
- 1/8 18kGF, or a similar mark, would indicate gold-filledbe marked as platinum jewelry, as long as the
jewelry. In this example, the gold layer is 18 karat andpercentage of each metal is disclosed. For example:
makes up 1/8 of the total weight of the metal in the"700Pt. 150Pall. 100Irid." would be a valid marking.